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SAN DIEGO (KGTV) — If Pfizer's coronavirus vaccine is approved this week, UC San Diego Health anticipates receiving its first allocation of the vaccine next week.The vaccine will be considered on Thursday by the Food and Drug Administration. Once it receives the vaccine, UC San Diego Health says its first vaccinations could occur shortly after."Assuming the U.S. Food and Drug Administration issues an Emergency Use Authorization tomorrow or Friday, we would anticipate arrival of the first allocation of the Pfizer vaccine to UC San Diego Health next week, with the first vaccinations occurring shortly thereafter," a statement from the hospital system said. RELATED: What phased vaccine distribution will look like in San Diego CountyThe hospital system says the process of receiving and distributing the vaccine remains fluid and details still need to be finalized.Who will receive the vaccine first will be based on the CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, which recommends health care workers receive the vaccination first, along with residents and workers of nursing homes and long-term care facilities.RELATED: What the FDA's review reveals about Pfizer's COVID-19 vaccinePrioritization of who in those first groups receives a vaccination first will also depend on doses available. But those health care workers who face the greatest exposure to COVID-19 patients will be prioritized.This week, an outside group of vaccine experts will advise the FDA and vote on whether to recommend an emergency use authorization for the drug.FDA scientists independently confirmed Pfizer’s claim that its vaccine is 95% effective after two doses and said they found no serious safety concerns, according to documents released Tuesday.Upon approval, California is set to receive 327,000 doses of the vaccine in the first round of allocation. Of those San Diego County is scheduled to receive 28,275 doses. The second round of vaccine allocation is expected within 3-4 weeks. 1991

SAN DIEGO (KGTV) - Libraries across San Diego County adapted quickly during the coronavirus pandemic, offering digital options for people to continue reading, researching, and connecting with the community."It's hugely important," says Migell Acosta, the San Diego County Library System Director. "People need libraries for serious study and recreational reading and then their information needs.""We knew that our main services were going to be reference, picking up library material and connecting to our technology," adds Ady Huertas, the Supervising Librarian of Youth and Family Services for the City of San Diego. "Luckily, during this time, we've been able to maintain that service, and we're really happy that we're able to do that."Moving to digital services when the pandemic forced branches to close took some adjustments but ultimately proved successful.Libraries moved money in their budgets from buying physical books to buying ebooks so people could have more options to download. The County library system went from 2 million ebook downloads in 2019 to 3 million in 2020 and amassed the state's 2nd most extensive digital library.The City Library created a virtual hub on Facebook to connect with people through storytime, videos, and more. It quickly grew to more than 2,000 followers."We went from creating some basic programming daily to having multiple programs per day for all ages," says Huertas. "We have a schedule. We have storytimes, book clubs, book talks, crafts, stem, learning opportunities, and we even have mindfulness programs and other folks we collaborate to create the content."Both systems also gave out nearly 30,000 take-home summer reading kits to keep kids excited about literacy.The County sent magazines and paperback books to members of the homeless population living in shelters and hotels.Libraries also expanded their online learning options. The County's high school diploma program for people aged 19 and up graduated 25 people during the pandemic and currently has 100 more enrolled.They also offered access to Linda.com, an online learning library of "how-to" videos."I love YouTube like everybody else," says Acosta. "But these are classes that are more business skills, how to do a presentation, accounting skills, and then deep level computer skills."They've had several thousand hours' worths of videos already viewed on the service since they added the service.In the spring, libraries were able to add in-person pick up of books. Over the summer, they offered limited access for people to come into the branches.They also made it easier for people to become library customers by offering library cards with only a phone number or email address.To help address the equity gap, libraries also allowed people to check out computers and other devices. They also expanded wifi signals at the branches to have internet access for people sitting outside the library.Library officials say the new emphasis on digital has made them better libraries in the long run."Whenever there's a challenge to be met, and you step up to the challenge, personally or as an institution, you become better for from that experience," says Huertas. 3187

SAN DIEGO (KGTV) — Infectious disease experts say it may take months before the first doses of a COVID-19 vaccine reach an important population: kids.Some doctors worry it may already be too late to get a vaccine authorized for younger kids before the start of the next school year because of the time it takes to recruit children and conduct a new round of clinical trials.“Our children under 12 years of age are almost certainly going into next school year without a vaccine option available for them,” said Dr. Evan Anderson, a pediatrician at Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta and associate professor at Emory University.Dr. Anderson said such a delay could further impact school reopenings and have resulting consequences on children’s mental health, among other concerns. He said the window is rapidly closing to get a vaccine authorized in time for children older than 12 unless more trials begin immediately.In October, Pfizer tested its vaccine candidate for the first time in 100 kids aged 12 to 15. Moderna is expected to begin testing in that age group in January, according to Dr. Anthony Fauci, the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. However, neither company has announced plans to begin testing their candidates in children under 12.That’s concerning to the American Academy of Pediatrics, which has been calling on vaccine-makers to include children in clinical trials since September. The AAP argues immunization is critical to stemming the pandemic.“We know that children can be infected with COVID-19 and can transmit it to others. To reduce the spread of this virus and control the pandemic as well as for their own safety, it’s crucial that children be included in the national vaccination program, and that vaccines are made available to children as soon as possible,” said Dr. Yvonne Maldonado, chair of the AAP Committee on Infectious Diseases, in another push last month.Although COVID-19 takes a more severe toll on older adults, children make up about 12 percent of the infections in the U.S. and recent studies have shown kids over 10 years old can transmit disease as efficiently as adults, the AAP noted.More than 1.3 million kids had been infected with COVID-19 as of Nov. 26.Experts say it’s important that drug companies test COVID-19 vaccines in children separately from adults.“Kids' immune systems are really different than adults. As any pediatrician will tell you, kids are not just small adults, their immune systems behave really differently,” said Dr. Christian Ramers of Family Health Centers of San Diego.Dr. Ramers said testing is needed to find the right vaccine dose for kids and see if there are any unexpected side effects.But there are challenging logistics in any pediatric trial. Since children’s immune systems change as they grow, vaccine-makers have to separate their trials into several age groups. That means more child volunteers are needed.“I mean it's more challenging, as an investigator myself for research, to enroll a kid into a study because you have to get permission [from parents],” said UC San Francisco infectious disease expert Dr. Peter Chin-Hong.Because parents have to sign off, experts say it can take much longer to enroll enough kids for a study.In a statement to ABC 10News, Pfizer said it is “working actively with regulators on a potential pediatric study plan.”“As we do with all vaccines which are initially studied in adult populations, we are following a careful, stepwise approach as we move down to younger age groups,” said Jerica Pitts, Pfizer’s director of global media relations.“Global regulatory agencies require evaluation of the candidate vaccine in pediatric populations. Moving below 12 years of age will require a new study and potentially a modified formulation or dosing schedule,” she added.Could a vaccine become mandatory at schools?Once a vaccine is approved for kids, a lot of parents are wondering if and when it might become mandatory at California schools.The California Department of Public Health told ABC 10News several things would need to be in place before it would consider making a vaccine mandatory at either schools or child care facilities.The vaccine would need to reviewed and approved by the FDA and recommended for use in children by the federal Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. The state would also look for a recommendation by the American Academy of Pediatrics, and there would need to be "sufficient vaccine supply to enable access for all children."READ MORE: Will California make the COVID vaccine mandatory at schools? 4602

SAN DIEGO (KGTV) — It's a weekend packed with Oktoberfests across San Diego County as October and the fall season kicks into fear.El Cajon, La Mesa, Carlsbad, and Julian all celebrate Oktoberfest this weekend, with fun fall festivals featuring delicious brews, games, folk music and dancing, and German cuisine.If you're looking for some early scares, Balboa Park's Haunted Trail is open for the season. Head to the park if you dare for a hike like none other.SAN DIEGO HALLOWEEN:Frightful fun: San Diego Halloween, fall events for familiesExperience Halloween chills at these San Diego attractionsSpirited shindigs: Halloween parties for San Diego's 21+ crowdPacific Beach and Mira Mesa also welcome the community out this weekend for their own street fairs, with live music, arts and crafts, and more fun in the sun.THURSDAYOktoberfest in El CajonWhere: German American Societies of San Diego; Cost: - (Thursday - Sunday) Enjoy live German "Oom-Pah" music, traditional foods like bratwurst and ox-on-the-spit, German beers, folk games and dancing, and a kids' zone at El Cajon's massive Oktoberfest party.Haunted Trail at Balboa ParkWhere: Marston Point; Cost: - (Thursday - Sunday) Prepare for a scare as you walk down the mile-long trail. The theme for 2019 is “Stranger Things” and features the swampy fog of the upside down. Pregnant women and young children are banned from entry.FRIDAYFall Home Garden ShowWhere: Del Mar Fairgrounds; Cost: Free - (Friday - Sunday) Get all you need to spruce up your home and garden for fall at the Del Mar Fairgrounds this weekend for the annual Fall Home Garden Show. Guests can put together their own succulents, get tips from design and gardening experts, check out seasonal foliage, and more.La Mesa OktoberfestWhere: La Mesa Village; Cost: Free to attend(Friday - Sunday) La Mesa Village claims their Oktoberfest is the largest this side of the Mississippi. Head over for three-days of traditional sing-a-longs, original glücklich games like stein races and keg bowling, contests and crafts, and traditional German dishes and food.SATURDAYPacific BeachfestWhere: PB Boardwalk, from Felspar St. to Thomas St.; Cost: FreeHit the Pacific Beach boardwalk for a festival on the sand, with multiple stages of live music, arts and crafts village, kids zone, beer garden, fish taco contest, and more to check out. The day kicks off with a 5K and volleyball tournament and runs through to a beautiful beach sunset.Mira Mesa Street FairWhere: Camino Ruiz, from Mira Mesa Blvd. to New Salem St.; Cost: FreeEnjoy live music across two stages, international foods, kids activities and inflatables, and more at the Mira Mesa Street Fair this weekend. The US Marines will be on hand to give visitors a look at their explosive ordinance disposal robot and visitors can take a peek into a solar telescope. Carlsbad Oktoberfest and Family Fall FestivalWhere: Holiday Park; Cost: Free - Not only can you enjoy Oktoberfest in Carlsbad, but help support the local Rotary Club. The event hosts costume contests, arts and crafts, games and rides, live music, and delicious authentic German meals and brews.SUNDAYKSON's CountryFestWhere: Del Mar Fairgrounds; Cost: - Grab your favorite pair of boots and head down to Del Mar to see country music stars Billy Currington, Blanco Brown, Jon Langston and Dillon Carmichael perform. Line dancing will surely be in the mix along with fun games and delicious foods and drink.Rendezvous in PowayWhere: Old Poway Park; Cost: Varies(Saturday - Sunday) Living history groups help bring the 1800's alive in Poway, where the annual Rendezvous in Poway gives visitors the chance to pan for gold, experience western reenactments, peruse handcrafted arts, and learn more about the west's early history.Oktoberfest in JulianWhere: Julian Town Hall; Cost: Free to attend(Saturday - Sunday) Julian hosts a fun-filled Oktoberfest and fall celebration with live traditional folk and polka music, craft booths, raffles for prizes, and delicious German cuisine and Julian treats. 4062

SAN DIEGO (KGTV) -- If you're planning a trip to cast your ballot at San Diego's Registrar of Voters or one of four satellite polling locations, check out the ROV interactive wait time map below. 203

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