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SAN DIEGO (KGTV) - Six months into the coronavirus pandemic, doctors around San Diego are starting to see the long-term effects of the disease.They're finding COVID-19 can have a lasting impact on a person's health, even in mild cases."We're facing anew enemy that can present itself in a myriad of ways," says Dr. Eric Adler, a professor at UC San Diego's Cardiology Division and the Director of the Heart Transplant Program."We know this can take months to years," Dr. Adler says. "So, we're bracing ourselves for impact."According to a study from the CDC, 35% of people with mild cases of COVID-19 "had not returned to their normal state of health when interviewed 2-3 weeks after testing."The same study found that 26% of young people, 18-34 years old, also had symptoms more than two weeks after a positive diagnosis."We can expect it in a lot of cases, and in people that have been severely ill and hospitalized," says Dr. Abi Olulade from Sharp Rees-Stealy. "But it's concerning that we see it in people that had mild illness and also in young people that didn't have any preexisting conditions."The CDC, the Mayo Clinic, and the World Health Organization have all released information about the long-term effects of COVID-19. Studies from all three found a range of symptoms in patients beyond the typical two-week recovery time.The most common include fatigue, cough, shortness of breath, headache, joint pain, continued loss of taste or smell, congestion, and confusion.Doctors who spoke to ABC 10News say they also see long-term damage or vital organs like the heart and lungs."Even after the infection is cured, even after the virus is gone and dead, there is still a lot of ongoing inflammation and scarring that happens in the lungs," says Dr. Amy Bellinghausen, with UC San Diego's Pulmonary Critical Care Department."Just like a scar on your skin, scars in your lungs take a long time to go away," says Dr. Bellinghausen.It can also lead to long-term heart problems. Dr. Adler says patients need to be aware of heart issues like Myocarditis, an inflammation of the heart muscle.According to the CDC, Myocarditis "might also explain some frequently reported long-term symptoms like shortness of breath, chest pain, and heart palpitations."For Diana Berrent, the symptoms came back more than three months after getting over her initial fight with the coronavirus."It doesn't have a straight road, a straight trajectory towards recovery," says Barrent. "That's the biggest difference. The symptoms came and went. Every day it would be like reaching into a shopping bag and picking out a new set of symptoms."Berrent started Survivor Corps, an online support and advocacy group for COVID-19 survivors. Her group, and others like it, have thousands of members sharing stories of recurring symptoms and problems with friends, family, and doctors taking them seriously.Survivor Corps joined forces with the Indiana School of Medicine to do a comprehensive survey of COVID-19 survivors, to learn about their symptoms and long-term side effects. Barrent urges everyone who has had the disease to get involved."It's great that all this work is being put into the vaccine, but we also need therapeutics for people who have survived but are mere shadows of their former selves," she says. "We need to address this immediately. We are looking at another huge health crisis in this country."Researchers are looking into similar inflammatory diseases, like SARS, ARDS, and Mono, for clues on what to expect years down the road.In the meantime, doctors say the best thing patients can do is stay in touch with their primary care physician. 3647

SAN DIEGO (KGTV) - School districts across San Diego could begin to build affordable housing for employees and teachers who are struggling to make ends meet.Under the Teachers Housing Act of 2016, districts are now allowed to build housing on land they own. They can designate the homes specifically for teachers and employees, while still getting tax credits and funding usually only given to affordable housing projects open to the general public."The people working at schools need to live in the community they're working in," says San Diego County Board of Trustees Vice President Mark Powell. He recently published an article on the website VoiceofSanDiego.com advocating for the idea. He believes it would be a great way to make sure districts can attract and retain teachers who may not be able to afford California's rising housing prices."If wages are not high enough for them to afford to work in this area, then they're going to leave," says Powell. "That creates a vacuum, and it creates a shortage of a workforce."Right now, the average salary of a teacher in San Diego is ,314.That's less than half of what you need to make to afford a median-priced home in the area.Teachers we spoke with say they can't afford to live in the school districts they work for."I feel like an outsider," says Olympian High School Music Teacher Jennifer Opdahl. She drives about a half-hour to and from work every day. Opdahl says she has problems connecting with the community when she doesn't live there. She also gets frustrated that she can't vote on issues that affect her district. "I would be less stressed. I would be less exhausted. I would have better balance," Opdahl says of the benefits of living closer to campus. "All of those things equate to better health and, honestly, a longer career."San Diego Unified School District officials say the idea of using excess land to build housing is something they're already looking into. Recently, they partnered with Monarch Developments on an apartment complex in Scripps Ranch. The developer is leasing the land from the district and will designate 20% of the apartments in the complex as affordable housing. The district hopes their employees will be able to move into those units."We absolutely intend to be a part of the solution," says SDUSD Board Member Richard Barerra. He says the district is also looking at a handful of sites that they can turn into housing.Barerra says the district plans to move Central Elementary School in City Heights to a new location on the site of Wilson Middle School. He says the land where Central sits right now could become housing. He also says the district is considering renovating their headquarters on Normal Street to include a teachers' village with housing and open space. The district is also turning their old book depository building on 22nd Street and Commercial into a mixed-use development."To deliver quality education, you need quality educators," says Barerra. "So everything we can do to make it possible for great teachers and particularly young teachers to come into our district and teach our kids, it's all part of the investment in education that voters in San Diego have made."Because the districts already own the land, Powell believes they can bypass a lot of the planning steps that delay construction and add to costs. That would help keep the cost of rent down for teachers when they move it. It could also eventually become a way for districts to add money to their budget."You can use bond money, or you can get federal grants or loans from the state to build the units," says Powell. "Eventually, at some point, these lands start to pencil out and are positive cash flow."Barerra says he thinks SDUSD could have housing completed within 3-5 years."I think what we will do is create a sense of what's possible that other districts can look at and this can be really a big part of the solution," he says. 3939

SAN DIEGO (KGTV) — SDG&E announced Fire Safe 3.0 innovations to advance wildfire safety at its headquarters in Kearny Mesa Tuesday.It's the power company's plan to use more advanced technologies to improve wildfire safety. Instead of using weather data updated every 10 minutes, they utilize data updated every 30 seconds instead. SDG&E's chief meteorologist explained they're using artificial intelligence-based models that make weather data more accurate and they're monitoring more than 500,000 trees in the area using a "Vegetation Risk Index."It helps determine how those trees might impact power lines or become fuel for fires. SDG&E also announced plans to open a Fire Science and Innovation Lab next year. 734

SAN DIEGO (KGTV) — San Diego's Metropolitan Transit System (MTS) is introducing a pilot program aimed at reducing fines and plans to move to a zero-emission fleet by 2040.MTS' Board of Directors approved the pilot program recently that will give fare violators new options to pay citations and lower fines. Under the new policy starting in September:Passengers have 120 days to pay fines to MTS in-person at the Transit Store or by mail;Passengers who can't pay a fine can instead perform 3-4 hours of community service through the San Diego Food Bank, with more organizations potentially added later;Passengers can appeal a fare violation within 15 days of the citation;Only citations not paid within 120 days will proceed to criminal courts.The transportation agency says it also plans to convert 800 buses to zero-emissions, most of which will be electric, by 2040.Currently, MTS' zero-emissions pilot program includes eight electric buses, and infrastructure and hardware for 12 new charging stations. The pilot program started in October 2018 and costs about .4 million.MTS plans to purchase its last natural gas buses in 2028.The agency operates about 95 bus routes and three Trolley lines in San Diego County. 1227

SAN DIEGO (KGTV) -- Some Point Loma Nazarene University students have been told to shelter in place after a cluster of students tested positive for coronavirus.The university says it’s seen an increase of 12 cases. According to the school, 50 students were identified as close contacts.“A cluster of cases and potential exposures have been identified in the following dorm floors:Klassen Hall - 3rd North: three positive cases in isolation Hendricks Hall - 1st South: four positive cases in isolation Young Hall - 4th Floor: three positive cases in isolation Per university protocol, these positive cases are already in isolation in specific university housing outside of the potentially impacted floors,” the school said.The university says it is also monitoring two unrelated cases in Nease Hall.Read the full letter from the school below: 849

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